No. | Ruled |
King's name and relations Queen's name and relations |
-10 | ??? |
?; d King Constantine of the Picts; child : 1. Alpin (000); 20/07 834; |
000 | -834 |
s(-10); 20/07 834 killed in battle; King of Scots from ???; King of Dal Riada = West Scotland and part of Northern Ireland; ?; children : 1. Kenneth I (010); 859; 2. Donald I (020); 863; 3. Giric (052); |
010 | 844-859 |
s(000) 859; Iona; King of Scots and Galloway from 843 or 844; First king of united Scotland; ?; children : 1. Constantine I (030); 877; 2. Aedh (040); 878; 3. Abraruadh, abbot of Strathearn; ; 4. daughter; m King Run Macarthagail of Strathclyde; they got: a) Eochaid (050); 889; 5. daughter; m King Olaf the White of Dublin; 6. daughter; m King Aedh Finnlaith of Ireland; |
020 | 859-863 |
s(000); 13/04 862, killed in battle; King of Scots from 858 or 859; |
030 | 863-877 |
s(010); 877; Iona; King of Scots from 863; ?; child : 1. Donald II (060); 900; |
040 | 877-878 |
s(010); 878, killed in battle; King of Sctots from 877; ?; children : 1. Constantine II (070); 952; 2. Donald, King of Strathclyde; 908 c. |
050 | 878-899 |
s(010-4); 889; King of Scots from 878, joint ruler with (050) not confirmed; |
052 | 878-889 |
s(000); 889; King of Scots from 878, joint ruler with (050); ?; children : 1. Doungallas; 2. Fingon; 3. Giuare; |
060 | 889-900 |
s(030); 900; Iona; King of Scots from 889; ?; child : 1. Malcolm I (080); 954; |
070 | 900-942 |
s(040); 943; St. Andrews; King of Scots from 900 or 903; Abdicated 942; Monk at St. Andrews from 942; ?; children : 1. Indulf (090); 962; 2. Cellach; 937; 3. daughter; m 937 (minor) King Cuaran of Northumbria; |
080 | 942-954 |
s(060); 954, murdered; Iona; King of Scots from 942 or 943; ?; children : 1. Duf (100); 967; 2. Kenneth II (120); 995; |
090 | 954-962 |
s(070); 962, killed by vikings in battle; King of Scots from 954; Abdicated 962; Joined a monastery; ?; children : 1. Culen (110); 971; 2. Eochaid; 971, murdered; 3. Olaf (120a); 977; |
100 | 962-967 |
s(080); 967, killed in battle; King of Scots from 962; ?; children : 1. Kenneth III (140); 1005; 2. Malcolm, King of Strathclyde; 991; |
110 | 967-971 |
s(090); 971, murdered; King of Scots from 966 or 967; ?; children : 1. Constantine III (130); 997; 2. Malcolm; |
120 | 971-995 |
s(120); 995, killed in battle; Iona; King of Scots from 971; Princess of Leinster; children : 1. Malcolm II (150); 1034; 2. Dungal; 999, murdered by cousin; |
120a | 971-977 |
s(090); 977, murdered by Kenneth II (120); King of Highland Scotland from 971; |
130 | 995-997 |
s(110); 997, killed in battle; King of Scots from 995; |
140 | 997-1005 |
s(100); 25/03 1005, killed in battle; King of Scots from 997; ?; children : 1. Beoedhe; 1033 latest; he got: a) a son, murdered in infance, 1033; b) Gruoch; * 1015 c.; later than 1058; m(2) King Macbeth of Scotland (170); 15/08 1057; 2. Giric; 1005; 3. Gillacomgain; |
140a | 997-1005 |
s(140); 25/03 1005, killed in battle; Subking of Mormaer from 997; |
150 | 1005-1034 |
s(120); * 954 c. 25/11 1034, murdered; Iona; King of Strathclyde from 991 to 995 and from 997 to 1018; Scots from 1005; Irish princess; children : 1. Bethoc; later than 1018; m 1000 c. Crinan the Thane of Dunkeld; * 975 c. 1045 by Macbeth; they got: a) Duncan I (160); b) Maldred, Lord of Allerdale; 1045; m Edith, d Earl Uhtred of Northumbria; they got: i) Earl Gospatrick of Northumbria; * 1040; 15/12 1100 latest; c) + d) two daughters; 2. Donada; after 1014; m(1) Findlaech Macrory of Moray; 1005 c. they got: a) Macbeth (170); m(2) Sigurd II Dagri of Orkney Islands; 1014, killed in battle; they got: b) Thorfinn, Earl of Orkney; * 1009 c. 1056 c. 3. daughter; |
160 | 1034-1040 |
s(150-1); * 1000 c. 14/08 1040, killed in battle; Iona; King of Strathclyde from 1018 to 1034; King og Scots from 1034; children : 1. Malcolm III (190); 13/11 1093; 2. Donald III Bane (200); 1099; 3. Maelmuire; * 1035 c. |
170 | 1040-1057 |
gs(150); s(150-2); * 1005 c. 15/08 1057; King of Scots from 1040; Her second marriage; |
180 | 1057-1058 |
ggs(140), s(140-1-b); * between 1029 and 1032; 17/03 1058; King of Scots from 1057; children : 1. Malsnechtai; 1058; ended a monk; 2. daughter; m Aedh of Moray; |
190 | 1058-1093 |
s(160); * 1031 c. 13/11 1093; Dunfermline Abbey; King of Strathclyde from 1034 to 1040; King of Scots from 1058; Crowned Scone Abbey 25/04 1058; Ingiborg Finnsdotter; m(1) 1059 c. before 1070; Possible earlier wife to Malcolm; a widow of Thorfinn Sigurdsson; and d Earl Finn Arnesson of Halland; children : 1. Donnchad = Duncan II (210); 2. Malcolm; * 1062 c. 1094 c. 3. Domnall = Donald; 1085; Margaret of England; * 1060 c. m(2) 1069 c. 16/11 1093; Later canonized as St. Margaret of Scotland; sister to Edgar Ætheling (England old w36); children : 4. Edward; * 1070 c. 16/11 1093; Dunfermline Abbey; 5. Edmund (210b); * 1072 c. after 1100; 6. Edgar (220); * 1074 c. 08/01 1107; 7. Alexander I (230); * 1077 c. 27/04 1124; 8. Edith = Matilda; * 1080; 01/05 1118; m 01/05 1118 Henry I of England; 02/12 1135; 9. David I (240); * 1083 c. 24/05 1153; 10. Ethelred; * 1084 c. 1097 c. Lay Abbot of Dunkeld; 11. Maria = Mary; * 1085 c. 31/05 1115 or 1116; m 1101 c. Eustacius III of Boulogne - Jerusalem; after 1125; |
200 | 1093-1094 |
s(160); * 1033 c. 1099, blinded, imprisoned and killed; Dunkeld Abbey, later Iona; King of Scots from 1093; Deposed May to November 1094; Second period from 1094, had a co-ruler; ?; child : 1. Bethoc; m Huctred of Tynedale; |
210 | 1094 |
s(190); * 1060 c. 12/11 1094; Dunfermline Abbey; King of Scots from 1094; child : 1. William FitzDuncan of Skipton; * 1094 c. 1154; m 1138 c. Alice le Meschin; they had issues; |
210a | 1094-1097 |
Second period. See (200); |
210b | 1094-1097 |
s(190); * 1072 c. 1100 or later; Co-ruler of Scotland from 1094; Deposed May 1097; Became a monk at Montacute Abbey; |
220 | 1097-1107 |
s(190); * 1074 c. 08/01 1107; Dunfermline Abbey; King of Scots from 1097; |
230 | 1107-1124 |
s(190); * 1077 c. 27/04 1124; King of Scots from 1107; Alexander only got illegitimate children ; |
240 | 1124-1153 |
s(190); * 1083 c. 24/05 1153; Dunfermline Abbey; King of Scots from 1124; d Earl Waltheof of Huntingdon and Northampton; children : 1. Malcolm; * 1114; 1115; 2. Henry, Earl of Huntingdon and Northumberland; * 1115; 12/06 1152; m 1139 Ada de Warenne; * 1120; 1178; d Earl of Surrey; they got: a) Malcolm IV (250); 09/12 1165; b) William I (260); 04/12 1214; c) David, Earl of Huntingdon etc.; * 1144; 17/06 1219; m 26/08 1190 Matilda; * 1171; 06/01 1233; d Earl Hugh of Chester; they got: i) Robert; ii) John the Scot; iii) Henry; iv) Margaret (244); V) Isabella (242); vi) Ada; vii) Matilda; d) Ada of Huntingdon; * 1140 c. after 11/01 1204; m 28/08 1162 Count Floria of Holland; * 1140 c. 01/08 1190; e) Margaret; * 1145 c. 1201; m(1) 1160 Duke Conan IV of Brittany; m(2) 1175 Humphrey de Bohun; f) Isabella; g) Matilda; 3. Claricia; 4. Hodierna |
242 | - |
d(240-2-c); * 1206 c. 1251; |
244 | - |
d(240-2-c); * 1194 c. 1228; |
250 | 1153-1165 |
s(240-2); * 20/03 1141; 09/12 1165, in Jedburgh Castle of starvation; King of Scots from 1153; |
260 | 1165-1214 |
s(240-2); * 1143; 04/12 1214; Earl of Northumberland from 1152 to 1157; King of Scots from 1165; Crowned 24/12 1165 Scone Abbey; children : 1. Alexander II (270); 1249; 2. Margaret; * 1193 c. 1259; m 10/06 1221 Earl Hubert de Burgh of Kent; 3. Isabella; * 1195 c. 1253; m 00/05 1225 Earl Roger Bigod of Norfolk; * 1212 c. 1270; 4. Marjorie; * 1200 c. 17/11 1244; m 01/08 1235 Earl Gilbert Marshal of Pembroke; 1241; |
270 | 1214-1249 |
s(260); * 24/08 1198; 06/07 1249; King of Scots from 1214; Marie de Coucy; * 1220 c. m(2) 15/05 1239; after 06/06 1257; child : 1. Alexander III (280); * 04/09 1241; 19/03 1286; |
280 | 1249-1286 |
s(270); * 04/09 1241; 19/03 1286, fell from horse; Dunfermline Abbey; King of Scots from 1249; Margaret; * 29/09 1240; m(1) 26/12 1251; 27/02 1275; d Henry III; children : 1. Margaret (290); * 28/02 1261; 09/04 1283; 2. Alexander, Prince of Scotland; * 21/01 1264; 28/08 1284; 3. David; * 20/03 1273; 00/06 1281; Yolande de Dreux; * 1265 c. m(2) 01/11 1285; 02/08 1322; d Count Robert IV of Dreux and Braine; no children ; |
290 | - |
d(280); * 28/02 1261; 09/04 1283 in childbirth; King Erik II of Norway (Norw. 031); * 1268; m(1) 31/08 1281; 15/07 1299; children : 1. Margaret (292); * before 09/04 1283; 26/09 1290; |
292 | 1286-1290 |
d(290); * before 09/04 1283; 26/09 1290; Queen of Scots from 1286; |
294 | 1290-1292 | INTEREGNUM; |
300 | 1292-1296 |
Fourth son of fifth baron John de Baliol of Bywell and Barnard Castle; * 1249 c. 1314 c. King of Scots from 1292; Crowned Scone Abbey 30/11 1291; Abdicated 11/07 1296; died in exile in Normandy; children : 1. Edward (330); * 1282 c. 1365 c. 2. Henry; 16/12 1332; 3. Margaret; unmarried; 4. Anne; m Brian FizAlan of Bedale; |
300a | 1296-1306 | TO ENGLAND 1296-1306; |
310 | 1306-1329 |
Son of Robert VII de Brus, Lord of Annandale and Earl of Carrick, who died in Palestine about 1304; Mother Countess Margaret of Carrick, who died 09/11 1292; * 11/07 1274; 07/07 1329; Lord of Annandale (IX) from 1304; Earl of Carrick from 1292; King of Scotland from 1306; Crowned Scone Abbey 27/03 1306 as Bruce I; Isabella; m(1) 1295 c.; 1302; d Earl Donald of Mar; Elizabeth; m(2) 1302; 26/10 1327 in childbirth; d Earl Richard of Ulster; child : 1. David II (320); 22/02 1371; 2. John; * 1327; 1327; 3. Marjorie; * 1297 c. 02/03 1316, fell from horse; m 1315 c. High Steward Walter Stewart of Scotland; they got: a) Robert II Bruce (340); 19/04 1390; 4. Margaret; *1315 to 1323; 1347 c. m 28/09 1345 Earl William V of Sutherland; 5. Matilda; * 1323 c. 20/07 1353; |
320 | 1329-1332 |
s(310); * 05/03 1324; 22/02 1371; King of Scots from 1329, first period; Second period from November 1332 to July 1333; Third period from 1336 to 1371: Crowned Scone Abbey 24/11 1331; Joan = Joanna of England; * 05/07 1321; m(1) 17/07 1328; 07/09 1362; d Edward II of England; Margaret; m(2) 1363; after 31/01 1375; d Malcolm Drummond; no issues of neither marriage ; |
330 | 1332 |
s(300); * 1292 c. 1365 c. |
330a | 1332-1333 |
David II; Second period for (320); |
330b | 1333-1342 |
Edward Baliol; Second period for (330); |
330c | 1342-1371 |
David II; Third and final period for (320); |
340 | 1371-1390 |
Son of Walter Stewart, regent of Scotland and married to Princess Marjorie Bruce, d King Robert I Bruce (310); * 02/03 1316; 19/04 1390; King of Scots from 1371; children : 1. Earl Alexander of Buchan; * 1343 c. ?; 2. Margaret; ?; m 1350 c. John MacDonald of Isles; 3. John Robert III (350); * 1337; 04/04 1406; 4. Earl Walter of Fife; 1363; m Countess Isabel Elisabeth MacDDuff of Fife; 5. Duke Robert of Albany I; * 1339; 03/09 1420; m(1) 1361 Countess Mary Margaret Graham of Menteith; * 1334 c. 1380; m(2) 04/05 1380 Muriella de Keith; 6. Marjory = Marjorie; m(1) Earl John Dunbar of March and Moray; m(2) Alexander Keith; 7. Jean; m(1) 1373 John Keith; m(2) 1379 John Lyon of Glamis; John Lyon is an ancestor to the Queen Mother Elizabeth 2002; m(3) 1384 James Sandilands; 8. Isabella; before 1410; m(1) Earl James of Douglas; m(2) 1389 c. David John Edmonstone; 9. Kathrine; 10. Elizabeth; * 1342 c. 1406; m Constable Thomas of Erroll Hay; * 1342 c. 1406 c. Countess Euphemia of Ross; m(2) after 02/05 1355; children : 11. Count David of Caithness; * 1356 c. 12. Count Walter of Atholl; * 1360 c. 1437 beheaded; 13. Margaret; 14. Elizabeth Catherine; m Count or Earl David Lindsay of Crawford; 15. Egidiam; m 1387 William Douglas; And 9 illegitimate children; |
350 | 1390-1406 |
s(340); * 1337; 04/04 1406; King of Scots from 1390; children : 1. Elizabeth; 1411 c. m 1387 c. James Douglas of Dalkeith; 2. Margaret; 1456 c. m 1390 c. Earl Archibald Tyneman of Douglas; 3. Mary Stewart; 1458 c. m(1) 24/05 1387 or 1397 Earl George Douglas, Duke of Angus; m(2) Earl James Kennedy of Dunure; m(3) 1409 Sir William Cunningham; m(4) 13/11 1413 Lord William of Kincardine; m(5) 1425 William of Duntreath Edmonstone; 4. Duke David Stuart of Rothesay; * 24/10 1378; 27/03 1402; m 1400 Marjory Douglas; 5. Robert; 6. Egidia; 7. James I Stuart (360); * 25/07 1394; 21/05 1437; 8. John; * 1362 c.#134; 31/05 1445; |
360 | 1406-1437 |
s(350); * 25/07 1394; 21/05 1437; King of Scots from 1424; children : 1. Margaret; * 25/12 1424; 16/08 1445; m 24/06 1426 King Louis XI of France; * 03/07 1434; 30/08 1483; 2. Isabella; * 1426; 1494; m 30/10 1442 Duke Francois I de Dreux of Brittany; * 1414; 1450; 3. Eleanor; * 26/10 1427; 03/08 1460 or 1480; m 12/02 1449 Sigismund von Habsburg (Aus. 294-4); * 1427; 1496; 4. Joan the Dumb Lady; #134; 1486 c. m(1) 18/10 1440 Count James Douglas of Angus; 1446; m(2) 1459 c. Count James Douglas of Morton; 1493; 5. Duke Alexander of Rothesay; * 16/10 1430; 6. James II (370); * 16/10 1430; 03/08 1460; 7. Countess Mary of Buchan; 20/03 1465; m 1444 Jean de Borsele; 8. Annabella; m(1) 14/12 1447 Count Louis of Savoy of Geneve; * 05/06 1436; 1482; divorced 1458; m(2) Count George Gordon of Huntly; |
370 | 1437-1460 |
s(360); * 16/10 1430; 03/08 1460; King of Scots from 1437; children : 1. Stuart; * 19/05 1450; 2. Mary; * 1451 c. 1488 c. m(1) 26/04 1467 Earl Thomas of Arran; 1474 c. Divorced or annulled; m(2) 1474 Lord James Hamilton; * 1415; 12/11 1479; 3. James III (380); * 10/07 1453; 11/06 1488; 4. Margaret; m Lord William Crichton; divorced 1520; 5. Duke Alexander of Albany; * 1454; 1485; m(1) 1475 c. Catherine Sinclair; divorced 1477; m(2) 16/02 1479 Anne de la Tour d'Auvergne; 13/10 1512; 6. Earl David of Moray; * 1455; 18/07 1457. 7. Earl John of Mar and Garioch; * 1459 c. 09/07 1479; |
380 | 1468-1469 |
s(370); * 10/07 1453; 11/06 1488; King of Scots from 1460; Margrethe; * 23/06 1456; m 13/07 1469; 14/07 1487; d King Christian I of Oldenburg; children : 1. James IV (390); * 17/03 1473; 09/09 1513; 2. Duke James of Ross; * 1476; 12/01 1504; 3. Count John of Mar; * 1479; 11/03 1503; |
390 | 1488-1513 |
s(380); * 17/03 1473; 09/09 1513, killed in battle at Flodden Field, Northumberland; King of Scots from 1488; Margaret Tudor; * 29/11 1489; m(1) 08/08 1503; 24/11 1541 or 1542; she m(2) Earl Archibald Douglas of Angus; and m(3) Henry Stuart Lord Methven; children : 1. Duke James of Rothesay; * 21/02 1507; 27/02 1508; 2. daughter; * 15/07 1508; ?; 3. Duke Arthur of Rothesay; * 20/10 1509; 14/07 1510; 4. James V (400); * 15/04 1512; 14/12 1542; 5. Duke Alexander of Ross; * 30/04 1514; 18/12 1515; Lady Isabel Agnes Stewart; 1557 c. children : 6. Margaret; * 1497; ?; could be illegitimate; 7. Jean = Janet; * 1510 c. 20/02 1562; m Baron Fleming, Lord Malcolm; * 1497 c. 10/09 1547; |
400 | 1513-1542 |
s(390); * 15/04 1512; 14/12 1542; Holyrood Abbey; King of Scots from 1513; no children ; Princess Marie de Lorraine-Guise; * 22/11 1515; m(2) 09/05 1538; 10/06 1560; children : 1. Duke James of Rothesay; * 22/05 1540; 1541; 2. Duke Robert of Rothesay and Albany; * 1541; 1541; 3. Mary (410); * 08/12 1542; 08/02 1587; |
410 | 1542-1567 |
d(400); * 08/12 1542; 08/02 1587; executed Fotheringhay, Northampton; Peterborough & later Westminster Abbey; Queen of Scots from 1542; Lord Henry Stuart, Lord Danley; * 07/12 1545: m(2) 29/07 1565; 10/02 1567; child : 1. James (420); * 19/06 1566; 27/03 1625; Count James Hepburn of Bothwell; * 1536; m(3) 14/05 1567; 1578; |
420 | 1567-1625 |
son of Lord Henry Stuart Darnley, Duke of Albany and Queen Mary Stuart (410); * 19/06 1566; 27/03 1625; Westminster Abbey; King of Scots from 1567 to 1625; King of England from 1603 as James I; Crowned queen in May 1590; 02/03 1619; Westminster Abbey; children : She gave birth to 3 sons and 5 daughters; 1. Henry Frederick; Prince of Wales; 06/11 1612; 2. Charles (England 031); * 19/11 1600; 30/01 1649; 3. Elizabeth; 1662; m 14/02 1613 Frederick V Elector Palatine, Rhineland; King of Bohemia; grandparents to George I through daughter. |
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